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Hannah
Reitsch
Born
in Hirschberg, Silesia, she became Germany's first leading woman stunt
pilot and later chief test pilot for the Luftwaffe. Hanna�s father was
an opthamologist and wanted her to be a doctor.
Above all else, Hanna really had a strong and willful desire to fly.
As a result of these influences, young Hanna planned to be a flying
missionary doctor. However, over time, the flying influence won out.
Hanna started with gliders. She became the twenty-fifth pilot and
first woman to earn the Silver Soaring Medal (for a cross-country
flight of fifty kilometers). She set the Women's World Record for
distance and the Women's World Altitude record for gliders. She flew
in South America, Finland, Portugal, and here in the U.S. at the
National Air races at Cleveland, Ohio in 1938. By this time she had
moved to powered flight and had flown the first practical helicopter,
the FW61 - indoors even, she also demonstrated this revolutionary
aircraft for Charles Lindbergh.
The Luftwaffe gave her the Military Flying Medal for this and
accomplishments with other aircraft. She was the first ever woman to
receive this medal .
When Germany went to war, she became a test pilot for the Fatherland.
She nearly lost her life testing a barrage balloon cable cutter
mounted on the wings of a Dornier 17. In recognition of her
achievements she received the Iron Cross, Second Class, the second
woman in Germany's history to receive this award.
The fastest plane she flew was the top secret German rocket plane.
First she flew the prototype without the motor, the Me 163A. Then she
flew the militarized version, the Me 163B, Komet. The undercarriage
was designed to fall away on take off, but on one test flight it
stayed attached instead. She managed to land it in a plowed field, but
the sudden deceleration slammed her face into the gun sight. Some
precautions on her account could have lessened her extensive injuries;
nevertheless, she received further recognition for her flying efforts.
As she was recovering from her injuries, she was awarded the Iron
Cross First Class, the only woman to receive this medal.
When Hanna met Heinrich Himmler, she was still a believer in God, she
discovered that Himmler was not. But soon her faith began to shift
from God to the Fatherland. This shift of allegiance led Hanna, in the
waning days of the Third Reich, to call for suicide missions against
the Allies. Adolf Hitler and others were against this idea, but
allowed a test program to start. Hanna test-flew the most likely
candidate, a piloted V-1 bomb. However, with the Allies pushing across
Europe from Normandy, there were no longer any high-payoff targets
within range of the V-1. The suicide program never became operational.
Hanna ended up undertaking a dangerous flight to Hitler's bunker in
Berlin. She flew in with Robert Ritter von Greim. Hitler named Greim
head of the Luftwaffe, but when it looked like he could not leave, he
and Hanna planned to commit suicide with Hitler. At the last moment
Hitler ordered them to leave, and somehow they got out. She was one of
the last to see Hitler alive.
Hanna survived the war, but she found herself somewhat alone. Greim
committed suicide, and her father had killed her mother, her sister,
and her sister's children. Then he turned the rifle on himself.
She wrote her memoirs, Fliegen, mein Leben (1951), which were
translated in 1954 as Flying is My Life. In this book she presents
herself as a patriot, and makes no judgments about Adolf Hitler Or N.S.
Germany . After the war she was unrepentant. She continued to wear her
Iron Crosses proudly , and, at the age of 65, the year before she died,
she set a new women's distance record in a glider.
Hail The Spirit of the Strong Aryan Woman
Vicky WAU Ireland..
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