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HERE ARE A COUPLE OF IDEAS FOR THE KIDS
FOR MAKING MOTHERS DAY GIFTS FOR ALL OUT GREAT MOTHERS. SO THIS IS A
PROJECT YOU MIGHT WANT TO PRINT OUT AND PASS ON TO DAD! I HOPE THE KIDS
ENJOY AND THESE MAKE SOME REALLY GREAT GIFTS!!
BUTTERFLY MOBILE
Most sculpture in the round is fixed to a base, and it doesn't move, but
American artist Alexander Calder changed that when he invented the
mobile in the early 1930s. While his mobiles were usually hung in an
open space, sometimes he created standing mobiles. The butterfly mobile
described here mounts on a base, too. It requires just a few materials
that most everyone has around the house, and it will make a great
Mother's Day gift!
You Will Need:
* Scratch paper
* Rice paper or other absorbent paper
* Lightweight cardboard
* Thin, wire coat hanger
* Block of wood
* Clothespin
* Pipe cleaner
* Newspapers
* Wax paper
* Watercolors or acrylics
* Floral tape
* White glue
* Pencil
* Paint brush
* Water pan
* Scissors
* Staple gun
* Pliers
How to:
You can use your imagination to create a fantasy butterfly, as we did,
or study photos of butterflies to learn how to make more realistic
insects. Butterflies occur in a variety of shapes and colors, and their
wings have beautiful markings. One thing they have in common, however,
is the symmetry of their wings. That is, the size and shape of one side
or half matches the other.
[Butterfly Pattern] The easiest way to make sure that your
butterfly will be symmetrical is to draw one-half of the insect on a
folded piece of paper, with the body touching the fold. Keeping the
paper closed, cut out the wings. Trace this shape on cardboard, and cut
it out.
Our fantasy butterfly was made by first painting a wet-in-wet watercolor.
Before starting, protect the table with a layer of newspapers, and place
a sheet of wax paper on top. Put a piece of rice paper on top of the wax
paper, and soak it with water. Paint the paper, letting the colors flow
into each other. Be sure to use lots of paint, because watercolor tends
to dry lighter than it appears as you work.
When the paper is dry, turn it face down, and trace the cardboard
butterfly. Now lay the pattern on another area, trace it again, and add
a margin of at least 1/2" all the way around the shape. Clip the margin
at 1/2" intervals up to the traced shape. Put a thinned coating of glue
on the pattern, and paste it to the wrong side of this paper. Now, one
at a time, put glue on each tab and fold it over so that you cover the
edge of the cardboard. Glue the other piece of painted paper to the
bottom of the butterfly. Gently shape the wings while the cardboard and
paper are damp.
To make the body, paint the clothespin black. When it's dry, make a hole
in the underside with a drill or awl, and slide it over the wings. To
keep it in place, pack the underside opening of the pin with small
scraps of cardboard. Choose a dark colored pipe cleaner for the antennae.
Fold it in half, and twist the center around the head of the clothespin
to fasten it. Shape the antenna.
After the butterfly is finished, you're ready to attach it to the base
with the coat hanger. Decide how tall you want the mobile to be, and use
pliers to remove the hook portion and some additional length from the
hanger. If you wish, cover the wire with floral tape, and bend it into a
spiral or zigzag shape. Insert one end of the wire in the body, and
staple the other end onto the block. Paint the wood a color which
complements the butterfly, and if you wish, decorate the base with dried
moss and flowers. Place the butterfly in a breezy area, and surprise
your mom for Mother's Day!
MAKE A TRAY FOR MOTHERS DAY!
If you'd like to make mom a special gift, you can recycle a small
picture frame to make an attractive tray. It will be just the right size
to keep small items organized on her vanity.
We'll make the tray by using papier mache, a technique in which strips
of newspapers are pasted onto the frame. For centuries making paper was
limited and expensive, so recycling the material to make new products
was a practical application of papier mache. Today the craft is
practiced worldwide, and it has been used to make everything from simple
puppets and piggy banks to expensive boutique items and characters on
parade floats.
You will need:
* Used picture frame
* Mat board
* Newspapers
* Wax paper
* Felt
* Rubber bands
* Masking tape
* White glue
* Fabric glue
* Wallpaper paste
* Gesso
* Acrylic paints
* Paint brushes
* Pans for paint and paste
* Dowel rod scraps
* Mat board scraps
* Cotton swabs
* Ruler
* Scissors
* Utility knife
How to:
Making a small tray is a great way to recycle an old or damaged picture
frame. Since the entire frame will be covered, no one will notice the
flaws. If you don't have a frame available, look for one at garage sales
or try your local thrift store. If the glass is still in place, have an
adult remove it and set it aside. Measure the rabbet or groove inside
the frame, and cut pieces of mat board to fit. You'll need many pieces,
because it will be necessary to fill the frame from front to back.
Measure the back of the frame and cut one larger piece of mat board to
cover it.
Glue all the smaller pieces of mat board together, and put rubber bands
around them to hold them in place for a few minutes. Remove the bands,
and glue the boards inside the frame where the glass would normally fit.
If necessary, add more mat board to fill the frame. Finally, glue the
larger sheet of mat board onto the back of the frame, and add some
strips of masking tape all around to help hold it in place. Protect the
table with newspapers, and work on a sheet of wax paper to prevent
gluing your project to the newspapers.
Mix the wallpaper paste according to manufacturer's directions. Tear the
newspaper into small squares or short strips, and begin pasting them to
the tray form. Dip the paper into the mixture, and remove the extra
paste by running the strip between your fingers and thumb. Apply one
layer over the entire tray, front and back. When dry, apply a primer
coat of gesso to the sides, top, and inside of the form. It's not
necessary to prime the back, because it will be covered with felt.
Painting a design on the tray is the fun part of this activity. You can
paint the entire form one color, and then apply surface decoration on
top of this base coat. To make the tray more interesting, however, you
might want to use several colors. Before you start, look at the form to
see if there are any definite shapes or borders suggested by the picture
frame beneath the paper surface. You can paint the large area in the
center one color and paint the frame portion one or more colors, for
example. Also, paint a small strip of color all around on the back of
the tray to hide any paper which the felt may not cover.
After the base coat is dry, you're ready to apply the surface decoration
to the entire frame. Rather than painting something realistic, consider
using a design. It's easy to get ideas on good design elements by
looking at patterns in printed fabric and paper such as those found in
drapery and wallpaper. Another way is to study other cultures and use
their painting techniques to inspire your work. Can you imagine painting
without a brush?
You can try your hand at stick painting by using short lengths of dowel
rods, cotton swabs, or similar materials. To begin, look at the tray to
see if there are any "natural" shapes or borders that could be decorated
by stick painting. Dip the stick into a color, and apply it to the tray.
Repeat until this area is covered with a design. Another way to decorate
the surface is to dip the edge of a small piece of mat board into paint
and apply it to the form. When you've finished painting, set the tray
aside to dry. Complete the project by attaching felt to the back with
fabric glue.
Tips and Tricks:
Your picture framer may share used or damaged frames with you. He or she
often has a supply on hand, because customers who bring work in for
reframing don't want their old frames returned. Also the framer may
donate odd scraps of mat board for your project.
You can substitute other heavy cardboard for mat board. A paper cutter
is an ideal tool to use in cutting the material to the sizes you'll need.
Whether you're using a utility knife or a paper cutter, however, always
have an adult do the cutting for you.
While it's not essential, one coat of gloss acrylic varnish applied to
the finished tray will make it more attractive and durable
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